[As the Howard Government tries to play catch up with the Labor opposition, they are looking for people to blame [don't they have mirrors in Canberra?] and have turned on the innovative mortgage brokers and non bank mortgage funders, blaming them as the source of Australia's Housing market meltdown and debt crisis, instead of the fact that Liberal's work choices scheme is preventing Australians from earning a decent wage so that they could pay their mortgage when due.]
A Howard Government inquiry into mortgage finance may [wait for it] recommend first time home buyers be required to put up a deposit of 20 per cent. [That would spell the end of the first home buyer in Australia. 20 percent deposit hasn't been the norm since mortgage insurance cam into the market thirty years ago, when homes and land on a quarter acre could be bought for $20,000 to $30,000 dollars. If people could not save $6,000 for a deposit then, how can they save $100,000 for a deposit and all the costs that Governments suck out of home buyers and developers now?]
The parliamentary economics committee has called the snap inquiry into home lending as the number of people defaulting on mortgages continues to rise.
Personal bankruptcies up 17 percent
Despite low unemployment figures, economic growth and high consumer confidence, personal bankruptcies went up by 17 per cent in the 2006-07 financial year.
The chair of the committee, Bruce Baird, today said the inquiry would bring together banks, the Australian Securities and Investment Commission, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), the banking regulator and consumer groups. [Not the 'villian' mortgage brokers and the non bank mortgage industry players.]
Discussions would focus on discovering the extent of the problem, the role of mortgage brokers and whether fierce competition between the banks was eroding prudent lending practices, Mr Baird said.
One outcome could be tighter controls on mortgage brokers, he said.
"Also some requirement there is adherence to a degree of equity, it's normally 20 per cent equity but if that's being eroded stricter controls can be brought in,'' Mr Baird said.
He said the inquiry would also consider whether the root of the problem lay with consumer attitudes.
The McMansion dream
"There's also the question of whether we have just normal greed coming in, where people want their McMansions.''
The RBA had been concerned for some time about the ease of securing home loan credit and the abandonment of the normal prudential requirement of 20 per cent equity, he said.
"We are seeing that eroded and we are seeing more of a 100 per cent of the value of a house being borrowed,'' he said.
Falling house prices in areas such as western Sydney left many homeowners with negative equity, saddling them with a debt if they were forced to sell due to financial shocks such as job loss or pregnancy, he said.
Debt explosion
The financial divide is growing between those struggling under debts and those with the resources to pay off their home, according to research by the Melbourne Institute.
Rising interest rates and the drought have led to an increase - from 10.8 per cent to 15.1 per cent over the past year - in the number of people running into debt or drawing on their savings.
The Melbourne Institute research also shows that the number of people devoting more than half their salary to debt has increased from 5.9 to 7.5 per cent over the past year.
Rural stress
Financial stress is greatest in rural districts, where the number of people running into debt or drawing on savings has soared from 9.9 to 20.8 per cent.
But there has also been an increase in metropolitan areas. The number of people succeeding in saving some of their income in metropolitan districts has dropped from 57.7 per cent to 50.7 per cent in the past year.
The study confirms Reserve Bank research showing that people with the highest debt service burdens are generally those with higher incomes.
More than 80 per cent of people earning less than $40,000 a year spend less than 10 per cent of their income on debt. Most are either in the rental market or, in the case of age pensioners, have a fully paid-off home.
The survey nevertheless found that 28.8 per cent of the people who spend more than half their income on debt service earn $50,000 or less.
Source: The Australian
[PS Someone needs to tell these Liberal and National Party pricks that mortgage brokers don't make decisions on who is accepted or declined a mortgage. It is the bank, the non bank lender and or the mortgage insurer who decide that. All the mortgage broker does is take applications and put them to lenders. How these Howard Govenment dunderheads believe that they can change mortgage defaults by blaming someone who has no control over the decision, explains why the Liberals are lagging in the polls. They don't know the problem, so how can they figure a solution?]